Who is considered the "Father of genetics"?

Gregor Mendel is recognized as the "Father of genetics" due to his pioneering work in the study of inheritance patterns in pea plants. In the mid-19th century, Mendel conducted experiments that led him to formulate the laws of inheritance, which describe how traits are passed from one generation to the next.

Through his meticulous cross-breeding experiments, he identified dominant and recessive traits and established the foundational principles of heredity, which later came to be known as Mendelian genetics. His work was largely unrecognized during his lifetime but gained significant attention in the early 20th century, ultimately laying the groundwork for modern genetics. This recognition of his contributions to the understanding of genetic inheritance is why he holds the title of the "Father of genetics."